Cultural heritage
Knowing the past helps us to understand the culture of today. Learning about our cultural heritage helps us to establish our own cultural identity, which in its turn offers support and security to our life in a multicultural world. When children and young people learn to recognise and appreciate their own cultural heritage, they also learn how to approach other cultures with respect.
Cultural differences are valuable. By getting acquainted with other
cultures and by comparing them with one’s own culture, one also learns
to appreciate our collective world heritage and to understand one’s
significance in this chain.
The concept of cultural heritage
comprises a broad range of material and nonmaterial heritage from the
past. The nonmaterial cultural heritage refers to e.g. oral traditions
and expressions, including the language, performing art, social
customs, rituals and festivities, knowledge and skills related to
nature and traditional handicraft skills. The material cultural
heritage includes concrete monuments of culture that exist in a
concrete physical environment, e.g. places, buildings, things and goods.
The generation living today is obliged to handle the cultural monuments with respect for those who lived before us and showing consideration for those who are coming after us.
